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我国主要城市的室外空气气象参数(加湿器选型参考) |
城市名
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纬度(北)
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海拔(m)
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大气压力(kPa)
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冬季室外计算干球温度(0C)
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冬季室外计算干球相对湿度(%)
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夏季室外计算干球温度(0C)
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夏季室外计算干球相对湿度(0C)
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夏季日平均干球温度
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夏季平均日较差
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室外平均风速(m/s)
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冬
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夏
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冬
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夏
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北京
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39048'
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31.2
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102.04
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99.86
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-12
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45
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33.2
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26.4
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28.6
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8.8
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2.8
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1.9
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天津
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39006'
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3.3
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102.66
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100.48
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-11
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53
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33.4
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26.9
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29.2
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8.1
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3.1
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2.6
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石家庄
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38002'
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80.5
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101.69
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99.56
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-11
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52
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35.1
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26.6
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29.7
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10.4
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1.8
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1.5
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太原
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37047'
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777.9
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93.29
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91.92
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-15
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51
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31.2
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23.4
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26.1
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9.8
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2.6
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2.1
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呼和浩特
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40049'
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1063.0
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90.09
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88.94
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-22
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56
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29.9
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20.8
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25.0
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9.4
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1.6
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1.5
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沈阳
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41046'
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41.6
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102.08
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100.07
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-22
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64
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31.4
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25.4
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27.2
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8.1
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3.1
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2.9
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大连
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38054'
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92.8
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101.38
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99.47
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-14
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58
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28.4
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25.0
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25.5
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5.6
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5.8
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4.3
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长春
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43054'
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236.8
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99.40
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97.79
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-26
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68
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30.5
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24.2
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25.9
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8.8
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4.2
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3.5
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哈尔滨
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45041'
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171.7
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100.15
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98.51
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-29
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74
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30.3
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23.4
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26.0
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8.8
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3.8
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3.5
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上海
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31010'
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4.5
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102.51
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100.53
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-4
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75
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34.0
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28.2
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30.4
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6.9
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3.1
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3.2
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南京
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32000'
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8.9
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102.52
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100.40
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-6
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73
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35.0
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28.3
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31.4
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6.9
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2.6
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2.6
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杭州
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30014'
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41.7
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102.09
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100.05
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-4
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77
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35.7
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28.5
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31.5
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8.3
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2.3
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2.2
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合肥
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31052'
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29.8
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102.23
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100.09
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-7
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75
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35.0
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28.2
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31.7
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6.3
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2.5
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2.6
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福州
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26005'
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84.0
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101.26
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99.64
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4
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74
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35.2
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28.0
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30.4
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9.2
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2.7
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2.9
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厦门
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24027'
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63.2
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101.38
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99.91
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6
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73
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33.4
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27.6
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29.9
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6.7
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3.5
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3.0
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南昌
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28036'
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46.7
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101.88
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99.91
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-3
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74
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35.6
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27.9
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32.1
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6.7
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3.8
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2.7
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济南
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36041'
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51.6
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102.02
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99.85
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-10
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54
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34.8
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26.7
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31.3
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6.7
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3.2
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2.8
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青岛
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36004'
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76.0
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101.69
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99.72
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-9
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64
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29.0
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26.0
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27.2
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3.5
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5.7
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4.9
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郑州
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34043'
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110.4
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101.28
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99.17
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-7
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60
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35.6
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27.4
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30.8
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9.2
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3.4
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2.6
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洛阳
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34040'
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154.5
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100.88
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98.76
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-7
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57
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35.9
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27.5
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30.9
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9.6
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2.5
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2.1
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武汉
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30037'
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23.3
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102.33
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100.17
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-5
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76
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35.2
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28.2
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31.9
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6.3
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2.7
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2.6
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长沙
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28012'
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44.9
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101.99
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99.94
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-3
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81
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35.8
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27.7
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32.0
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7.3
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2.8
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2.6
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广州
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23008'
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6.6
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101.95
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100.45
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5
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70
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33.5
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27.7
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30.1
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6.5
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2.4
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1.8
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海口
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20002'
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14.1
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101.60
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100.24
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10
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85
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34.5
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27.9
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29.9
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8.8
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3.4
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2.8
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南宁
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22049'
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72.2
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101.14
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99.60
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5
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75
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34.2
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27.5
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30.3
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7.5
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1.8
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1.6
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桂林
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25020'
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161.8
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100.29
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98.61
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0
|
71
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33.9
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27.0
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30.5
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6.5
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3.2
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1.5
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成都
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30040'
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505.9
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96.32
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94.77
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1
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80
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31.6
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26.7
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28.0
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6.9
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0.9
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1.1
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重庆
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29035'
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259.1
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99.12
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97.32
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2
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82
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36.5
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27.3
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32.5
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7.7
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1.2
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1.4
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贵阳
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26035'
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1071.2
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89.75
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88.79
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-3
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78
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30.0
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23.0
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26.3
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7.1
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2.2
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2.0
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昆明
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25001'
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1891.4
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81.15
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80.80
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1
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68
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25.8
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19.9
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22.2
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6.9
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2.5
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1.8
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拉萨
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29040'
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3658.0
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65.00
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65.23
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-8
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28
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22.8
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13.5
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18.1
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9.0
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2.5
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1.8
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西安
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34018'
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396.9
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97.87
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95.92
|
-8
|
67
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35.2
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26.0
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30.7
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8.7
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1.8
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2.2
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兰州
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36003'
|
1517.2
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85.14
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84.31
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-13
|
58
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30.5
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20.2
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25.8
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9.0
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0.5
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1.3
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西宁
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36037'
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2261.2
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77.51
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77.35
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-15
|
48
|
25.9
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16.4
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20.7
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10.0
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1.7
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1.9
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银川
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38029'
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1111.5
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89.57
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88.35
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-18
|
58
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30.6
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22.0
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25.9
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9.0
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1.7
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1.7
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乌鲁木齐
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43047'
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917.9
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91.99
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90.67
|
-27
|
80
|
34.1
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18.5
|
29.0
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9.8
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1.7
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3.1
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